1907-1908 School Circular

Item

Title

1907-1908 School Circular

Description

Quick reference copy for school circular.

Is Part Of

RG.03.04.29

Date

1907

Creator

The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts

Medium

photocopies

Format

pdf

Language

eng

extracted text

Circular
OF

Committee on Instruction

SCHOOLS
OF

THE PENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY
OF THE FINE ARTS
BROAD STREET ABOVE ARCH
PHILADELPHIA

FOUNDED 1805

SEASON

OF

1907- 190 8

MANAGEMENT OF
THE PEN NSYLVANIA ACADEMY OF THE
FINE ARTS

PRKS I DKNT

OIRECT ORS '

C LEME NT B. NEWBOLD

E. BURGESS WARREN

EDWARD T. STOTESBUR Y

JOHN H. CONVERSE

THEODORE N. ELY

THEOPHILUS P. CHANDLER

ALFRED C . HARRISON

HERBERT M. HOWE, M.D.
GEORGE

n.

CLARENCE C. ZANTZINGER

MCFADDEN

FRA N K H . CAVEN

TRKA SU R KR

GEORGE H. M c FADDEN

SftCRRT A RY A N D MANAGER

JOHN E.

D. TRASK

C U RAT O R O F Till! SCHOOI.S

H UG H H. BRECKENRIDGE

-.

SCHOOLS OF THE PENNSYLVANIA
ACADEMY

MANAGEMENT OF T HE SCHOOLS

OF

THE

FINE

ARTS

1907- 1908

i
FACUI .TY.

The one hundred and second year of these
schools will begin 011 Monday, October 7, 1907,
and w ill continue ulltil Saturday, l'vTay 30, 1<)0<'>.
The school year is divided into two terms of
seventeen weeks each , the first te rm beginning
Monday, October 7, 1907, and closing Saturday
February I, 1908; the second term beginning
Monday, February 3. T9QS, and closing Saturday,
May 30, 1908·
The schools are open from 9 o'clock A . M.
until 5 o'clock P.M., daily, except Sunday.
Afternoon and evening classes are open from
4.30 o'clock P.M. until 10 o'clock 1'. M.
Visitors are admitted to the schools only on
Wednesdays and Fridays from 4 to 5 P.M.

Chairman.

HERBERT M. HOWE, M.D.,
THOMAS P. ANSHUTZ.
GEORGE MCCLELLAN, M.D.
CHARLES GRAFLV.
HUGH H. BRECKENRI DGE.
CECILrA BEAUX.
WILLIAM M. CHASE.
FRANK MILES DAY.
HENRY McCARTER .
HENRY R. POORE.
PAUL PHILLIPPE CRET.

w.

SERGEANT KENDALL.

The schools are closed on Sundays, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, New Year's Day,
and Washington's Birthday.

to
COMMITTRIt

HERBERT M. HOWE, M.D.,

Chairman.

The schools are under the immediate care
of the Curator and Committee on Instruction
appointed by the President and Board of Directors, together with th e Faculty; and the methods
of instruction pursued will he the best experience suggests.

ON
INSTRUC-

THEOPHJLUS P . CHANDLER.

TION.

CLARENCE C. ZANTZINyER ,
JOHN FREDERICK LEWIS, ~x

officio.

I
I

ti

'-------

THb:

SCHOOl.
VAA.R .

HO U RS.

VISITORS.

HOLI DAYS.

MANAC;J!:MIiNT.

6
COUIll' ....

CLASSES.

DA>
l.I F. AN D
H.A O
COVR8R.

7

The Courses of the Schools are as follows:

Cl.ASSKS,

INSTRUCTO RS.

Drawing
from
Drawing
from

and Painting
Figure.
William M. Chase.
and Painting
Head.
William M. Chase.
Cecilia Beaux.
W. Sergeant Kendall.
Modelling from Figure
and Head.
Charles Grafty.
Composition.
Henry R. Poore.
Charles Grafty.
Il lustration.
Henry McCarter.
Perspective Lectures. Frank Miles Day.
Anatomy Lectures.
GeorgeMcClellan,M.D.

.....~S
I

I ...~"~<t

("<<(..

S

,#"

'.I

~

CLASSES.

D.,
ANTIQUK
COURSII: .

Illustration.
First Section.
Second Section.
Perspective Lectures.
Anatomy Lectures.

INSTRUCTORS.

5:>"-~ .~<:;'I>

of.c.~(j ~~4..\,; ~<8-~
q"-~ ~<:;'\

Hugh H . Breckenridge.
Thomas P. Anshutz.

'\.
;\.

'1-'<-" ~'<- ~"
~"- "",'1- ,:,,,"~<; '"'1"- <:;~

Drawing from Cast.
First Section.
Second Section.
Still-life Painting.
First Section.
Second Section.
Modelling from Cast.
Composition.

' rtj}.r:::S'
..<,.~'V
~C;;
9.<t..,~

CLASSKS .

Drawing from Cast.
Modelling from Cast.
Composition.
Ill ustration .
Perspective Lectures.
Anatomy Lectures.
CL ASSES.

INSTItUCT O RS.

H enry McCarter.
Henry McCa rter.
Frank Miles Day.
George McClellan, M.D.

Problems in Design.
Drawing from Figure.
Modelling.
Drawing from Cast.
Perspecti ve.

Paul Phillippe Crc t.
Thomas p, Allsh utz.
Charles Grafty.
Thomas P. Anshutz.
Frank j\Jiles nay.

I

t

I.II'K

CO URSE,

N"~ ItT

I. IP'H

C(lU N5K .

INSTM U(:TllkS.

Tho mas P. Ans hutz.
Charles Crafty.
H enry R. Poore.
Charles Grafty.
Henry McCarter.
Frank Miles Day.
CeorgeMcC lellan, M. D.

Hugh H. Breckenridge.
William M. Chase.
Charles GraAy.
Hem}' R. Poore.
Charles Grafly.

I

WO MI!N'S
A}lTK RNOON

INSTRUC TORS.

Drawing from Figure. Thomas P. Ansh utz.
Modelling fro m Figure. Charles Gr:tfly.
Composition.
Henry R. Poore.
Charles G rafly.
llIus tra t..ion .
Henry McCarter.
Perspective Lectures. Fra nk Miles Day.
Anatom y Lectures.
Geo rge McCle ll:m, M. D.
CLASSKS.

<:;)~

II'Sl' R UCTORS ,

Drawing fro m Figure. William M. Chase,
Modelling from Figure. Charles Crafty.
Composition .
Henry R. Poore.
Charles Grafl y.
Illu stration.
Henry McCarte r.
Perspective Lectures. Frank Miles Day.
Ana tomy Lectures.
George McCie llan, M. O.

NJCHT
ANTIQ U Ii
COIl RS!;:.

COU MSK;IN
AR C H!·

T I,:CTU RAI .
DIL<;I{;N .

9

s
COST UMH
SKETCH

C LASS.

MI SS lI HA U X'S
C I. ASS.

MR . C H AS K 'S
TAU';S.

1. R C T URllS

0'
COMPot'iI T ION.

A NA T O MY

AI'IO PRK -

't.

SPRCrJ\..

the Faculty, with the concurrence o f the Co mmittee o n Ins tru ction, a t Ihe reg-11 1M meetings
held on the Thur~ d:l y befo re the lilst \Vf'd nesday o f each month , excepting the mo nths of
June, July, ;t lld Aug us t. S tu dents m;t y enter
the schoo ls or be promoted to h igh er clnsses at
any time during the season, bu t all admissions
a nd promotio ns are on pro batio n and s ubject to
reconsideration a t the discreti on o f lhe FacUlty. Before making any applicatio n for tra nsfer
from one class to ano ther, students mlls t luwe
appro val of s lich applicatio n from the Ins tructo r
of the class in whi ch they are wo rking .

The Costume Sketch Class will be under the
d irectio n of Mr. AnshulZ.
At some time during the school year Miss
Beau x will conduct a Portrait Class for members
of th e Life and H ead Co urse.
The ta lks to students gi ven by Me Chase
during the past year have been a feature of the
course, and wi ll be continued fo r the coming
season.
Supplementa ry to the semi-monthly criticisms
of co mpositions there will be through o ut the
year s pecial talks on cons truction and selfexpression with black·board and s te reopticon
de monstrations.

All applications mus t be on file the d'l Ybefo re
the meeting of the F'lc111ty.
It is an imperntive rule tha t a ll wo rk s ll b mi tted
for ex'lmina tion fo r 'lny purpose mu st be s ig-ned,
otherwise it wi ll no t he cons id ered .
To ~l.\'o id loss, s tudi es mu st b e reclaimed
promptly after examination.
Those des iring to ent er th e Second S ection
o f th e Day Antique Drawing Class must present
signed draw ings from the solid object. Those
d esiring to ente r the Second Sectio n of th e Stilllife Painting Class mus t present signed paintinbt'S
from th e solid object.
Students will be admitted to the Life and
Head Classes onl y by the acti on of the F aculty
;titer an ex;t minatio n o f their work in Draw ing
from the fil II leng th figure, eithe r antiqu e or
life.

The Lectures o n Anato my a nd Pers pective
begin in the second week of No vember.
A detailed schedule of Classes will be found
on page 22.

A D MI SS IO N
RF. QU IRKM Y. N TS.

KLH:M R I'IT-

AR V
ANT IQU H
COU RS E:.

A DMISSI O NS.

It is unde rs tood that the First S ections of the
Antique Drawing and Still-life Painting Classes,
with the ni ght Antiq ue Class, are prepa ratory
and intended as a s uitabl e introdu ction to the
hig her study of art in the Academy' s cou rses.
Drawings o r s ketches fro m the solid obj ect will
be required for admission to th e schools. Applicants may prepare these in th e school rooms,
or may forward spec imens ma de for the purpose.

A ll applications for admi ssio n and fo r promo tion to higher classes will be acted upon by

.,j

AOMI SS IOI'lS
CONTII'lU f;O .

rr
"DMISSIONS .
CDNTINUHO.

Students admitted to a Day Life Clas::; require
no further examination for admission to the
Head Class.

continued. Professor Paul Phillippe Cr{!t will
give regular criticisms throughout the se ason.

Color work in a Life Class or a Head Class
will be permitted, subject to the approval of the
Instructor in charge.

The work of the student<; in this course will
consist chiefly of problems in design, but drawing from the antique or life will also be required.
Modelling and Perspective may be included if
desired.

Specimens of modelling of sufficient merit
are required for admission or promotion to the
Life Modelling Classes.

The Night Life Modelling Classes will be
continued unless the attendance should fall
below six in any class.

For the convenience of students who are
members of the T-Square Club, all work in
Architectural Design, other than nine-hour
sketches, may be done at the T-SQuare Club
House. Students of this course who are not
members of the T -Square Club will have facilities for doing their work in Architectura l Design
, at the Academy or the University as they may
elect. The following work will be done at the
Academy: Drawing from the Antique or Life,
Modelling, Perspective, and in Architectural
Design, all nine-hour sketches.

Students desiring partial courses, including
one or more of the above classes, will be required to make a special application to the
Faculty; but in this case they will not be entitled to the privileges or rates of tuition accorded to those taking the full course.

The class is divided into two sections:
The First Section consists of those who,
while not mere beginners, are still unprepared
for advanced work. Admission to the First
Section will be obtained by the submission of
satisfactory examples of work to the Faculty.

With the co-operation of the University of
Pennsylvania and the T-Square Club, the class
in Architectural Design, established in 1904, and
known as the T-Square Atelier of The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, will be

The Second Section will consist of students
who have been promoted from the First Section
or who have been admitted directly as graduates
of recognized schools of architecture or as
having eqlml qualifications.

Day Life and Head Course students are privileged to work without extra charge in all the
classes of the schools, including the evening
classes.
Day Antique Course students may work in
the Night Antique Classes without extra charge.
NIGHT 1. 11'1'(
MOOBU. I:<'G.

P"RTI"I.
COURSKS.

"R C HITKCT U·

RAt. DESIGN .
T'SQU"RI:t
"TfCt.1RR
OF THS
ACAOKM)' .

"RCIIITItCTU'
R"L OHSIGN,
CONTIN U l-i D ,

ARCHITKCTU_

RAL DESIGN.
CONTINUED .

12

'3

Members of the architectural course desiring
to take part in the competitions of the New
York Society of Beaux Arts Architects will be at
liberty to send their work there for judgment
and award.

By the terms of the wills of Ernlen Cresson
and Priscilla P. Cresson, a Fllnd has been
created as a Memorial to their deceased son,
William Ernlen Cresson, Academician , the income of which is to be applied by The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in sending
pupils of merit of the said Corporation to Europe to study art.

By arrangement with the Managing Committee
of the John Stewardson Memorial Scholarship
in Architecture, awarded by the University of
Pennsylvania, the problem for the competition
for that scholarship will be identical in time and
subject with one of the more important problems of the Academy's course, so that students
of that course, if othenvise properly qualified
for the Stewardson competition, may take part
therein by simply performing their regular work.
It is also expected that arrangements will be
made by which the graduates of the School of
Architecture of the University of Pennsylvania,
who are students in the Academy course, may
take part in the competition for the Alumni
Fellowship by submitting in competition one of
the regular problems of the Academy course.
All students mllst enroll at the Pennsylvania
Academy of the Fine Arts and pay their dues
of ten dollars per term (twenty dollars per
annum) to the Curator, receiving a membership
card, withollt which no student will be admitted
to the classes. Those who have not previously
been students of the Academy will be required
to pay the Academy's matriculation fee of five
dollars.

1

Under this fonndation, during the past five
years the Academy has sent abroad for study
forty-three pupils for terms varying from four
months to three years.
For the school year of 1907-1908, the Academy
will have at its disposal a number of Travelling
Scholars hips for awards to sttldems of the
Schools, in Painting, Sculpture, and Architectural Design. These will consi st of Long-term :1nd
Short-term Scholarships, the number of each to
be determined by circumstances. The Longterm Scholarships will be for the period of one
year or more; the ShorHerm Scholarships will
be for a period of four months, from June to
September, inclusive.
Of the Short-term Scholarships it is a condition
that students shall return to the Academy for
study during the following school year, and it
is expected that they will again be competitors
for Cresson Sc:holarships.

CRI!S::'ON
P"UND !'OR.
I'"OR.HIG1'f
SCH O I. ARSHIPS.

14
CRESSON
F UND POR
F OR,UG '"
SCH Ol."R5HIPS.
CONT INUKD.

The work required each month i71 the Acad·
emy Schools from students in Paini£ng-, SculPture, and Arck£tecft~ra' Design, wi" be the pri11-.
dpat factor £n determhu'1lg the award of these
Scholarships. Candidates faili11g to submit suc;,.
work wi" be ineligible.
Painters will be required to present work each
month in Composition, in drawing or painting
from the Figure, in drawing or painting from
the Head; and to participate in such Concours
and examinations as a re an nounced during the
season.
Sculptors will be required to present each
month work done in the Life Modelling Class
and a composition in clay or wax. They
are required to participate in such Concours and
examinations as are announced during the
season.
The requirements for the Night Classes are
the same as for the Day Classes, but Night Students will not be required to present drawings
from the Head, except in the COllCOUYS. which
for them will be held at night. There will be no
Still·life Concours for night st udents.

CRKSSON
"UND YOR
PORKIGN •
SCHOl.ARSHIPS .
CONTINUKD.

In the School of Architecture the awards
will be made upon two plan problems, two
sketches, one archaeology design and five
drawings from the ca'it or life, made in five
different months, and entered for five diffe rent
monthly reviews.

15

The Charles Tappan prizes for the year ' 907T90S will be, respectively. ~oo and $;300.

,ss,

These priles were establi~hed in
by the
gift of Mrs. Charles Tappan. Miss Harriette R.
Tappan, and Mr. Robert N. Tappan ,
The prizes will be awarded o nly to students
who have worked regularl y in the Academy
Schools for a t least two years, one of which
must be the year of the competition.
Neither of the prizes will be awarded to the
same person two years in succession, nor to the
same person more than tw ice.

C IlMtL1!lS
TO P""!'!
PRIZKS.

The works submitted must be o riginal paintings dealing with the subject o r suhjects named
by the Committee on lnstruction, and al1 works
in competitio n mllst be presented on or before
Saturday, May 2, 1905.
A ccording to the positively e:"Cpressed terms
of the gift, the drawi1lg of the pictures wi ll
receive the first attention of the judges. The
size of the canvasses submitted must no t be
less th(l.l1 twelve inches nor more than thirty-s ix
inches in either dimension.
The subjects chosen for the year 1907- 1908
are SolUutie and Joy.
Pictures receiving the awards will become
the property of the Academy.

C IIARI.KS
TOPP"",

It is required that p ict ures suhm itted in competition for these prizes sha ll be the una ided
work of the student. without criticism.

PR IZKS.
COr-l TIN UIlD.

,6
No wo rk will be accepted wit hou t the approva l
of the Committee o n Instructio n, and there is
no obl igation to awa rd a prize if in the opinion
of the Committee none of the works sub mitted
is of s ufficient merit.
KDMUND
STKWARDSON
iIICULrTURR
PRlztt.

The Ed mund Stewardson Prize of O ne Hun·
cIred Dollars, in the Depa rtme nt o f Sculpture,
will be awarded for the ninth time at the close
of the school year.
This is an annual prize, to be competed for
by present students of the Academ y with s uch
pupils of other art schools as may be approved by
the Committee o n Instruction. Hav ing o nce received this reward, a student becomes ineligible.
The subject fo r the competition shall be a
fu ll-length figure from the Antique or Life,
either in the round o r in re lief. a nd will be
a nnounced by the Comm ittee o n In!'truction o n
the fi rs t day of the Compet ition.
Studies shall not be less tha n two feet six
inches in heig ht a nd not more than three feet
in height, and s ha ll be made wi th in eighteen
hOUTS, during three consecuti ve days , in six
sessions of three hours each.
Each competitor sha ll privately draw by lot a
number, and shall enclose the same with his or
her name in a sealed envelope to the Secretary
of the A cademy. Upon completion of the work
the competitor shall place a corresponding

'7
number upon the study !'ubmitted to the Jury
of Award. \Vhen the s ubject is in high re lief,
position in the com petition room shnll be determined by lot. No one excep t the co mpe ti tors
sha ll be ad mitted to the competi tion room :1t
a llY time during the days of the com pe titi o n.
nor s hall any person except the Ju dges be
prese nt during th eir inspection of the studies.
T he Judges or Jury of Award shHll ~ three
profes5iona l sculpto rs , having 110 oAk ia l connection with the Academy, o r-school or schoo ls
whose pupil s may ha\'e taken part in the
competiti on. When the s uccessful number sha ll
hnve been announced by the Jlldg~, the Secretary s hall , in the presence of o ne o r more of
the Directors of the Academ y, open the se:ll ed
enve lopes, a nd decla re th e name of the !'IICcessful com pe tito r. If 110 study he sa tisfacto ry
to the Judges, the prize llI"y, in th eir discret ion,
be withheld; nnd when no <lwnrd is made. the
amount of the pri7.e tn<\y, in th e discretio n of
the RO<lrd of Directors of the Acade lllY. be
added to the principal of the pri7.c fund. o r distrihllted with future pri7.es.
The clay models offered in competit iull llillst
be kept standing in good cond itio n un ti l ot herwise ordered, and figure!' cast b>' the Acade my
become its property.
The co mpetition for lhe year 190-'1 will take
place on ]\·1a rch 2 .l . 24 , a nd 25.

KO M U NO
STRWA. RDSON
SCU LPT U R!!:
PRIZK.
CON T I NUKD.

AWARDS IN
COMPOSITION
C LASS.

18

'9

The following awards, founded by Henry
}. Thouron, a former Instructor in composition
in the Acade my Schools, will be made at the
close of each school year, the terms of sa id
awards being as follows:

Exhibitions of th e Students' work are held
each year in the Fall and Spring.
The Cresson Travelling Scholarships and
other prizes will be awarded at the close of the
second term.

One of $50 and one of $25 for the two
best groups of not less than three compositions
upon subjects g iven to the class during the cur·
rent season; the first to be decided by the
Faculty, the second by a vote of the students
then working in the schools; a nd one of $50,
and one of $25, the first for general progress
in the study; the second for the work showing,
in its treatment of said subjects, the most poetic,
or best abstract, or idealistic point of view, the
same to be decided by the Instructor of the
class. The same awards are not to be made
twice to the same student.

The income from the "",,riolls Funds of the
Academy ma kes possible low rates of tuition,
as follows:
I'IU:O:S FOR IU!GU I.I\R CO \J RSI>S.

Day Life and Head Course . . $40.00 per term.
InLW~~Fa.:;~ ~;;;;~~ Night

or

Day Antique Course. . .
'Vomen's Afternoon Life
Course . . . . . . .
Men's Night Life Course.

In the event of not making the annual awards,
or any portion of them, the money is to accumu·
late until it s hall amount to the su m of $500,
when it shall be awarded, by vote of the Faculty,
as the result of a competition in Composition
upon a given subject, to the s uccessful student
for a three months' summer trip abroad, to in·
c1ude certain specified places and galleries, a nd
for the special study of Composition.
aOOLOGICA L

"I!:IaRS.

Annual prizes have been founded for the best
groups of original studies made from living
animals. Competition for these prizes is open
to all students of the Academy.

Including a ny Night
C I:'IS!>e:s d esired.

20.00

20.00

16.00

Anti qu~

Night Antique Course. . . .

16.00

A rchitectural Design Course

10.00

FRiiS FOR SPECIAL C OURSKS.

\



Painting from Head .
.
Drawing from Fignre .
Drawing from Antique
Modelling from Life, Day.

$30.00
26.00
20.00
26.00

per te rm.

HXBIIU·

nONS.

A""A'U)S.

21

20
PRES.
CONTINURO .

Modelling from Life, Late
Afternoon
Modelling from Life, Night
Modelling from Antique.
Still-life Painting
Composition
Illustration.
Perspecti ve
Anatomy.

. $20.00
15. 00

Payments must be made, strictly in advance.
to the Curator.

per term.

"

20.00

I

15· 00
12.00

1

2 0.00
12.00

per course.

12.00

Regular attendance is not compulsory but
no reduction from these rates will be made
on account of absence.

Assistance in securing board or

I"OomS

will

be given upon request. The cost of living in
Philadelphia is not high, and suitable accommodations within reasonable d istance of the
Academy are readily obtainable, for both men
and women.
Blank forms of ::tpplication and any further
information regarding the Schools may be
obtained by add ressing

HUGH H. BRECKENRIDGE,
Curator of the Schools.
BROAD S T REKT, AH OV!!: AR C H,

P HIL ... DELPU' ... .

All new students upon entering the Academy
will be required to pay a Matriculation Fee of
fi ve dollars.

A payment of one dollar is required for the
use of lockers. Materials for study must be
provided by the students. All articles required
in the classes are for sale in the Schools at
lowest prices .
A student's ticket entitles the holder during
and after attendance at the schools to the use of
the Galleries, Special Exhibitions, the Library,
the Print Collection, and the Lectures given
from time to time under the auspices of the
Academy.

~__~__________ ~l______

I'RKS.
CONTl l'o'"URD .

22
7- 10 ... ... .

1- 4 ". N .

9

A . M .- I ~

.. .

~

!

I
I
!

!,
!

~ r To tlu S,,,dr.n /J in the SdlOOiJ the A cademy'!

Riferenu Library IJnd G,Iiltriu nrc fro' ,
Tilt permnlw11 (olfUlio" of raintings nfld
u lliplurt, i"dllding the Gtl/lrr.f of Notional
Portrait ure, Ihl' 'TempiI' Col/U fioll of M odrr" Atnt riwn Pain/ingl, nnd the Gibson
CtJllnl itm, /nrgdy madt 1Ip of !D(),.kJ ~( fhl'
Con/illinia/ Schools, tlrt of g r ellt fin/lit 11 / lin

I lldy. Cop)'ing in thr Gnllt riu
iJ ptrmilled IInder reasonable r'gulntiofIJ .
~ r Studmt! arc aho gifltn fru (ItUJJ I (} tht
mllny (urrel1/ exhibition! which tht A{lu/em)
hold; (tub y enf'.
Th ese, tspuinlly fhe

IIHis /an a / 0

A nnual Exhibitiom of Oil Pnill/ingJ and
Sculpture. art n Joura oj inspiration Imd (I
fllt/uahlt index to the Irend of IlrtiJ~ic /hougb~:

"
;-1-----1

"'

7-10 P . N .

4 .30--7.)0 ". 101.

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Item sets