162nd Annual Report for the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts

Item

Title

162nd Annual Report for the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts

Identifier

1967-AR.pdf

Date

1967

Creator

Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts

Subject

annual report
finance report
school report
exhibition
history

Publisher

The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts' Dorothy and Kenneth Woodcock Archives

Medium

paper

Format

PDF

Source

The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts' Dorothy and Kenneth Woodcock Archives

Language

eng

Rights

Digitized archival materials are accessible for purposes of education and research. We have indicated what we know about copyright and rights of privacy, publicity, or trademark. Due to the nature of archival collections, we are not always able to identify this information. We are eager to hear from any rights owners, so that we may obtain accurate information. Upon request, we will remove material from public view while we address a rights issue.

extracted text

THE PENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY OF THE FINE ARTS
BROAD AND CHERRY STREETS • PHILADELPHIA

162nd ANNUAL REPORT
1967

Cover: Major William Popham by Edward Savage
Bequest of Mr. and Mrs. Charles P. Hidden

The One Hundred and Sixty-Second
Annual Report

of
THE PENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY
OF THE FINE ARTS

For the Year 1967

Presented to the Meeting of the Stockholders
of the Academy on February 5, 1968.

OFFICERS
Frank T. Howard .. .............................. .. ..... President
Alfred Zantzinger .................... . ...... .. .... Vice President
C. Newbold Taylor ........ .. . . ........ . .... ...... .. . ... Treasurer
Joseph T. Fraser, Jr. . ...... . ..... .. ......... .. ... .. . ... Secretary

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mrs. Bertram D. Coleman

C. Earle Miller

Francis Bosworth (resigned November 1967)

Evan Randolph
Edgar P. Richardson

David Gwinn

Henry W. Sawyer, 3rd (Resigned

J. Welles Henderson
Frank T. Howard (ex officio)

October, 1967)

R. Sturgis Ingersoll

James K. Stone

Arthur C. Kaufmann

Thomas P. Stovell

Henry B. Keep

C. Newbold Taylor

James M. Large

Franklin C. Watkins

James P. Magill (Director Emeritus)

William H. S. Wells, Jr.
William Coxe Wright (Resigned

Henry S. McNeil

November, 1967)

John W. Merriam
Alfred Zantzinger
Ex officio
Representing Women's Committee:
Mrs. George Reath, Chairman (to May)
Mrs. Albert M. Greenfield, Jr., Chairman (from May)
Representing City Council:

Representing Faculty:

Paul D'Ortona

Paul Anthony Greenwood (to May)

Robert W. Crawford

Jimmy Lueders (from May)

Solicitor:
William H. S. Wells, Jr.
2

STANDING COMMITTEES
Collections and Exhibitions
Franklin C. Watkins, Chairman
Mrs. Leonard T. Beale
William H. S. Wells, Jr.
Mrs. Herbert C. Morris
Mrs. C. Earle Miller

Alfred Zantzinger
Wi lliam Coxe Wright
Edgar P. Richardson
Mrs. Evan Randolph
James M. Large

Finance
C. Newbold Taylor, Chairman
John Stewart

Thomas P. Stove II

I,nstruction
John W. Merriam, Chairman
William H. S. Wells, Jr.

Ex Officio
Women 's Committee Chai rman

C. Earle Miller

Faculty Representative to the Board

SPECIAL COMMITTEES
Nominations
Hen ry B. Keep, Chairman

J. Welles Henderson
James K. Stone

Professional Membership Committee
Joseph T. Fraser, Jr., Chairman
Ben Wolf
Peale Club
John W. Merriam, Chairman
J. Welles Henderson
Franklin C. Watkins

Marjorie Ruben

Evan Randolph
David Gwinn
Mrs. Bertram D. Coleman

Hen ry S. McNeil
Appointed by Chairman: Representative of Women 's Committee
Development Program
James K. Stone, Chairman
Thomas P. Stovell
William H. S. Wells, Jr.
Francis Bosworth

J. Welles Henderson
Alfred Zantzinger
Frank T. Howard (ex officio)
Joseph T. Fraser, Jr. (ex officio)

Public Relations
Arthu r C. Kaufmann, Chairman
Henry S. McNeil

Henry W. Sawyer III

3

WOMEN 'S COMMITTEE
Officers:

Mrs. George Reath, Chairman (to May)
Mrs. Albert M. Greenfield, Jr., Chairman (from May)
Mrs. John C. Russell, Vice Chairman (from May)
Mrs. Walter H. West, Jr., Treasurer-Corresponding Secretary

Members :

Mrs. John Grier Bartol

Mrs. Theodore T. Newbold

Mrs. George deB. Bell

Mrs. Frederick W. G. Peck

Mrs. Francis T. Chambers

Mrs. Evan Randolph

Mrs. Newlin F. Davis, Jr.

Mrs. George Reath

Mrs. Philip l. Davidson

Mrs. Herbert F. Schiffer

Mrs. John W. Eiman

Mrs. James M. R. Sinkler

Mrs. Francis I. Gowen

Mrs. C. Randolph Snowden

Mrs. David J. Grossman

Mrs. James H. Stevenson , 3rd

Mrs. John M. Horan

Mrs. Boudinot Stimson

Mrs. H. Lea Hudson

Mrs. E. Robert Thomas

Mrs. Arthur C. Kaufmann

Mrs. Caspar W. B. Townsend

Mrs. Edward B. Leisenring, Jr.

Mrs. Franklin C. Watkins
Mrs. William P. Wood

Mrs. Howard H. Lewis
Mrs. C. Earle Miller

Mrs. William l. Van Alen , Jr.
Mrs. Arthur M. Young

Mrs. John S. Newbold
Mrs. Alfred Zantzinger
4

STAFF
General
Joseph T. Fraser, Jr.... .. ...... . ......... . .. Director and Secretary
Mabel L. Eiseley ......... . ...... . ............... Assistant Director
Dorothy E. Runk ..... . ........ . ... . . . .... . Secretary to the Director
August V. Viilu ... . ....... . ...... . ....... . ...... . . . .. Comptroller
Rita Damiano ..... . . . ... . ..... .. .. . ... Assistant to the Comptroller
Louise Wallman ... . ...... .. ............................ Registrar
Diana M. Gray (from August) ....... .. . . .... . ... Registrar's Assistant
Emily R. Haines (to November) . . ......... . . .. ...... Public Relations
Susan E. Wood (from November) . ....... . .. . ....... Public Relations
Winthrop Neilson . . ... . ..... .. .... . ... . .... . ... . Special Assistant
Andrea Gordon ..... . .. . ...... . . . . . . .. ... . . .. .......... Secretary
Dennis Cate .. . . . .. . ...... . .... . . . . . ..... . ....... Study Assistant
Phyllis K. Bledsoe (to June) ....... . . . . Membership and Development
Charles U. Shellenberger ....... . ....... . ... Development Associate
Mildred D. Lavin .. ... . .... . . .. ......... . ..... . ... . .... . Secretary
E. Elizabeth Fermanis .... .. ........ . .... . .. . . ........ Membership
Frances Vanderpool ........ . ............. .. .. . .. Exhibitions Clerk
Anna M. Mang ........... ," .. ,',.,' ... . . , ... ,' .... . RecepNon~t

School
M. Wistar Wood .... " .... ,', .... ,. , ' .. , ... , ..... . .. Administrator
Roswell Weidner , . , . .. , .. , . . , .. , ... , .In Charge of Evening Program
Constance A. Taylor , .. .. . . .. , . Registrar and Administrative Assistant
Ethel V. Ashton ." . . . ,." ... , . .. , . . , .. . .... , .... , ...... Librarian
Josephine Lustig (to May) .... , . . . .. . , , , . . . . , , . , . , . .. . . . . Secretary
Barbara K. Lyons. , ." . . ........ ,.,., .. . . .. .. . . . . . .. ,Storekeeper

Peale House
M. Wistar Wood , .. .. . . . , ... .. . , . . ...... Administrator of the School
William Dino .. . . , . . . , ... .. . . . . . . " . .... " . , ... . ... . . .. . Manager
Marjorie Ruben ............. . ..... . ..... . , . , . , Special Exhibitions
Marjorie E. Loomis .... . . , .. . . , . .... , .... , , .. . . Resident Counselor
Rochelle Rappaport . , ..... , . .... Receptionist and Models' Schedules
James J. Lulias .... , ... , . . . . . , , , ... . , . . .......... . Superintendent

Peale Club
William Dino . .. . .... .. .... .. ... . ,., . , " ' , ., . , . . .. ,., ... Manager
Katherine Hayden .... . ..... , . . , .. . . .. .. . , ...... . . . , . , Bookkeeper
Alice Koberlin .... . ,' . , ... , . .. . , . . .. ,.,.,', ., . . . . . . , .. . .. . Clerk
5

FACULTY (Season of 1967-68)
Day School
Roswell Weidner

Homer Johnson

Harry Rosin

Leon Kelly

Jimmy C. Lueders

Franklin C. Watkins

Daniel D. Miller

John W. McCoy, 2nd

JUlian Levi

John Hanlen

Karl O. Karhumaa
George Sklar (1905-1968)

Louis B. Sloan

Walter Stuempfig, Jr.

Elizabeth Osborne

Hobson Pittman

Marshall Glasier

Morris Blackburn

Will Barnet

Jack Levine
Ben Wolf
Oliver Grimley
Arthur de Costa
Joseph Amarotico

Paul Anthony Greenwood

Augmenting the Faculty
Theodor Siegl, Technical Advisor, Painting Materials and Techniques
Robert B. Ennis, Lecturer in Art History
J. Franklin Shores, Lettering and Perspective
Winthrop Neilson, Anatomy Drawing

Evening School
Adolph T. Dioda

Roswell Weidner

Homer Johnson

Morris Blackburn

Jimmy C. Lueders

Joseph Amarotico

John Hanlen

Louis B. Sloan

Elizabeth Osborne

Paul Anthony Greenwood

Arthur de Costa

Summer Day School
Roswell Weidner

Louis B. Sloan

Francis Speight

John Hanlen

Jimmy C. Lueders
Oliver Grimley

Academy Building
Joseph B. Koons ... ...... . .. . . . ... .... . . . . .. . ..... Superintendent
6

REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR
The report for this year, 1967, will be comparatively simple following
the excitement occasioned last year by the Andrew Wyeth exhibition.
Perhaps this is the place in which to record that the Wyeth show continued as scheduled to its successful periods in Baltimore, New York
City, and Chicago, and all the pictures were duly returned to their owners
by September. We are proud of the remarkable financial success of this
whole venture and know that our friends and well wishers will share our
satisfaction in that no major hurt was experienced by any single exhibition and insurance adjustments were negligible. Attendance records
were broken in all cities for a show of work by a living American artist.
Changes in our Board of Directors, staff and faculty are more numerous
than in recent years, but we realize that the vast changes in the world
about us bring about changes within. There has been but one new member elected to the Board-Thomas P. Stove II in March. Mr. Stovell is a
longtime friend of the Academy and comes to us with an intimate
knowledge of our affairs.
November was marked by four resignations from the Board, in each
case, for very different and diverse reasons, although the actions came
in a concentrated period. Mr. Henry W. Sawyer, 3rd, had served from
May 11, 1959; Mr. William Coxe Wright from February 9, 1959; Mr. J.
Welles Henderson from November 9, 1959, and Francis Bosworth from
October 18, 1965. Mr. Henderson's resignation is effective as of the date
of today's meeting.
It was with genuine regret that the Board received the resignation of
Walker Hancock in May. This distinguished sculptor and scholar had
served as instructor and head of our Sculpture Department since his
first assistantship to Charles Grafly in 1921.
Other staff notes reveal that Jimmie Lueders became the faculty representative to attend Board meetings in September. Philip Dennis Cate, in
the same month, joined our office staff for a period of eight study months
as initiation to a professional museum career, and to give general
assistance to the Director.
In the long succession of Annual Exhibitions, our 162nd opened with a
subscription dinner and private view on Wednesday evening, January
18th,1967. This was a year for water colors, prints, and drawings. The
show was well received and both attendance and sales were normal, and
additions to our permanent collection were made again through purchase and gift. Indeed, our exhibition schedule has been gratifying both
7

at Broad and Cherry Streets and at Peale House. I should like to note
here the exemplary work carried on by Mrs. Marjorie Ruben in staging
the exhibitions at Peale House Galleries, and the ever-continuing, loyal
and able assistance of our Women's Committee as they grace all our
major events.
A normal and healthy year was experienced in School activities, including winter, summer and evening classes. We continue' the leadership of
all art schools with our European travel awards.
Once again, we give praise and thanks to Vladimer Sokoloff for the
brilliant series of Chamber Music Concerts. Ideally staged in the midst
of our exhibition galleries, these concerts are among the most gratifying
experiences of the winter season.
In the summer months, ceiling and roof skylights were thoroughly reconditioned over Galleries C and D. We also installed new lights and new
vinyl flooring in these two rooms. Spaced over a period of years, a little
at a time, because of the great expense, the original skylights are now
nearly all replaced.
The chief show for the Fall Season was that of paintings by Gilbert Stuart
which was held in Gallery F during November. Organized by the combined efforts of the National Gallery in Washington, D. C., and the Rhode
Island School of Design, it gave us a most distinguished and beautiful
exhibition of early portraits. We regret to report that it was lightly
received by the local critics, although praised in other cities, and the
attendance was very disappointing. We ventured on an admission
charge, which may account for the somewhat small attendance.
Two memorial shows, paintings by Margaret Gest in the spring, and
paintings by Edith Longstreth Wood in the fall, paid tribute to two of
Philadelphia's gifted women artists. They were both very well received
and many sales resulted. In both cases, because of devoted family or
friends, the Academy was the fortunate recipient of gifts in kind and
in money.
The year has been marked by other generous financial advantages.
Academy memberships, carrying Peale Club privileges, have grown
steadily. There have been SUbstantial gifts for specific uses, and indeed
few recent years show record of so many generous, well-wishing friends
and supporters who have found ways to hold up our hands. A Memorial
Fund has been established to honor the memory of the late Eleanor S.
Gray, which will be of great importance to student aid. A particularly
gracious gesture was made by a former recipient of a Cresson Scholarship which makes it possible for a student of today to enjoy a similar
8

experience. Gifts to our loyal staff are particularly heartwarming as are
also donations that made possible projects outside the scope of our
regular budget.
The City of Philadelphia continues through its Council to support us to
the extent of $25,000, and the State of Pennsylvania in the amount of
$3 ,000, for which we express our gratitude.
I hope thus to close this report on a cheerful note. Problems assail this
Academy, as they do all other institutions, but there are many encouraging elements in our present position. We look forward to renewed life,
support and success.
JOSEPH T. FRASER, JR.
Director and Secretary

9

CONSOLIDATED TREASURER'S REPORT
September 1, 1966 to August 31, 1967

INCOME:
Art Gallery .......................................... $

1,416.02

Annual Exhibition .. . ... . ......................... . ...

17,597.85

Special & Peale House Exhibitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

12,720.50

Wyeth Exhibition . ... .. .. ........................ . . . .. 309,385.24
School .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 240,100.23
Trust Funds ........ . ........ . ................ . . . .... 159,328.04
Membership Dues .................................... 119,615.00
Contributions-unrestricted .............................

11,152.75

City Appropriation .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

25,000.00

State Grant .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,000.00

Total

. ...... ... .. . .......................... $899,315.63

EXPENSE:
Art Gallery .. . .............. . .. .. ........ .. .......... $211,996.76
Annual Exhibition ..... ..... . ........ .. ........... . .. .

31,647.45

Special & Peale House Exhibitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

23,194.24

Wyeth Exhibition .. ................................. . . 162,228.38
School ...................... . ................ . .... .. 339,280.38
Peale Club Deficit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Total

30,576.84

... . ....... . ....... . . . ................. $798,924.05

Transferred for Investment ............................. $100,000.00
Net Operating Surplus .. ............ . ..... ... ........ . $
10

391.58

CONTRIBUTIONS FOR CALENDAR YEAR 1967
UNRESTRICTED
Sarah Wentz Sinkler . . .. .. . . . . .... .. ... . ... . . $ 500.00
Miriam M. H. Thrall, from sale of paintings by Margaret Gest . . . .. . . . ....... .... . ..... . ..... . 3,357.50
Atwater Kent Foundation . . . . . ... . ..... . . . . . . .
25.00
Eugene Feldman ..... .. .... . ........ . . .. .. .. .
500.00
H. L. Hudson .. ....... .. .. . . . . . . ... .. . . . .... .
250.00
Anonymous .. . . . . ... .... . . .... . .. .... ..... .. . 1,000.00
I ndependence Foundation . ... . .... .... .. . . . . . . 1,000.00
Coleman Foundation . . .. . ... . .. . . . . ... . . . ... . . 1,000.00
William Dino . . .... .. . .... . . .. . . .. . ... . . ... . . 1,000.00
Mrs. Alfred Zantzinger . . . . .. . ... .. .. .. ... . . . . .
50.00
Dr. and Mrs. Loren C. Eiseley . . . . . . ...... . . . . .
200.00
Miriam M. H. Thrall . . . . .. .. .. .. . .. . . . .... .. . .
10.00
Mr. and Mrs. Paul Maloney . .. . .. .. .. .. . ... . .. .
35.25
Mr. and Mrs. Jay H. Eiseman . ..... . ... ....... .
5.00
25.00
Joseph G. Denny, III ........... .. ...... . .... .
Pen nsylvania Hospital .. .. . . .. ... . ... .. .. ..... .
100.00
Lovett Foundation ........ . . ...... . .. . .. . ... . .
100.00
Mrs. Francis Boyer . . . .. ........ . . .. ... .... .. . 1,000.00
John Stewart . . .... .. .. . . ... .......... .. . .. . . 3,375.00
Mrs. John C. Russell .. .. . . . . ... .. . .. . . . .. . ... .
36.00
Mrs. Roswell Weidner . . .. . ... . . . . . .. . . . ... ... .
5.00
H. J. Turner . .. . . . .. . . .. . . ..... . .. .. ... . . . .. .
10.00
J. Welles Henderson , Jr. ... .. . . . . ... . .. ...... .
250.00
Clarence Morris, in honor of Bea Wenger .. .. .. .. .
400.00
Mrs. J. Maurice Gray, in honor of Sea Wenger ..
50.00
Walter Longstreth , from sale of Edith Longstreth
Wood paintings . .. ...... . .... . ..... .
2,665.75
In Memory of Mrs. J. Maurice Gray :
Jack Benny, Mr. and Mrs. R. Robert Smith, Mr.
and Mrs. Sidney Goldstein , Eleanor Z . Doerr, Milton
S. Leidner, Irene Coane, Bernard A. Bergman, Dr.
Matthew T. Moore, Effye W. Kun , George Friedland
Foundation , Marie L. Zander, Lillian N. Apfel, Molly
N. Paley, David Goldman, Jane Zander Deker,
Alfred Blasband, Selma S. Lehman, Elizabeth M.
Greenfield, William S. Loeb, Mr. and Mrs. Michael
Stoff, Eleanor M. Johnson, Reva Stein Kaplan ,
Camille G. Joyce, Mrs. Benjamin Shaw, Price
Waterhouse and Company, Wilma G. Hess, Robert
D. Joyce, Jr., Morton Howard , Mrs. Herman B. Levi

487.00
11

In Memory of Mrs. Minn ie Merriam:
Dorothy Blake, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Todd , Carolyn
Spitzer, Mr. and Mrs. Donald Spitzer, Mrs. R. L.
Heiniger, John P. Kelsey, George Earle Robinette ,
Mrs. C. J. Shull, Mr. and Mrs. Louis A. Goebel, Jr.,
Leonard C. Dill, Jr. , Mr. and Mrs. S. Sosko Piroeff,
The Squires Country Club, Miriam L. Belber, Elizabeth Lockyer, Richard Spitzer, Westinghouse Electric Corp. ..... .. .. .. . . .... . . . . . . ..... . ......
Mrs. Bertram D. Coleman . ..... . . . . . . .. .. .. ...... .
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur M. Young . . . . .. . . ... ... . . . . ...
Francis Boyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nina Oestreicher, in me mory of Julius Bloch .. . . .. . . .
Thomas P. Stove II ... . ..... ..... ... . .......... . . ..

217.00
540.00
981.50
500.00
5.00
1,229.38
$20,909.38

MISCELLANEOUS
City of Philadelphia, 1967 Appropriation . .. . . . .. $25,000.00
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Grant .. . . . . . . . . . 3,000.00
Women 's Committee, for renovation of record
room . .... ... .. . . . .. .. .. . ........ . .. .... .. 2,000.00
Women 's Committee, fo r Concerts . .... ... . . . ...
200.00
Mrs. John Grier Ba rtol, for Concerts .. .. . .. . . . .
400.00
Catherwood Foundation, for Wyeth Exhibition
Catalogues . .. .. . . ...... .... . ... .. . .. . .... . 7,662.78
Fellowship, for Fellowship Exhibition expenses . . .
350.00
C. Earle Miller, for air conditioning in Peale
Gallery . ..... . ............... . . . ... .. .. . ..
517.95
Mr. and Mrs. C. Earle Miller, for Edith Longstreth
Wood Exhibition ..... ... .. .. ... ...... . ... . .
164.85
Walter C. Longstreth , for cleaning of Edith Longstreth Wood painti ngs .. . ... .. ..... . . ..... . .
122.00
Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Scott, for Augustus John
Exhibition .. . .... . ........ . ............ . . ..
350.00
Frank T. Howard, for Gilbert Stuart Exhibition
Opening . .. . ... . .... . . . . .... . . .. . .. . .... . .
250.00
Philadelphia Foundation for Leona Ka rp Braverman
Prize ....... . . . . . . . ... . ... . ......... . .. . ..
102.17
Fidelity Bank, fo r Haney Prize .. .. ... . ... .. . ...
150.00
$ 40,269.75
SCHOOL
School District of Philadelphia, for 39 Board of
Education Scholarships ................... .. $ 8,200.00
Mrs. Joseph But ler, for t ravel ing schola rships . .. 2,774. 38
Ford Foundation, for Ford Scholarships ... ...... 11,000.00
Mrs. Will'iam P. Disston , for prize . .. . . .. ... . . ... 1,000.00

12

J. Maurice Gray, for scholarships and/ or prizes . . 30,000.00
George Widener, for Widener Scholarships .... . . 2,000.00
Emma Wallace Cadwalader, for Lambert and Emma
125.00
W. Cadwalader Prize .... . .... .. . .... . .. . . . .
100.00
David Gwinn, for Eakins Prize . .. ... .. . . . . . ... .
Quaker Storage Company, for prize in memory of
Julius Bloch . ... . . . .. .. .... .. ..... . ...... . .
250.00
Christine Biddle Scull, for William Biddle Cadwalader Memorial Prize ... . ....... . .... .. ... . . .
125.00
Bernard A. Bergman, for Frances D. Bergman Memorial Prize . . .. ..... .... ... . . .. . .. . . .... . .
200.00
Rose D. Van Sand, for Frances D. Bergman Memorial Prize ..... . .. .. .. . . . . . . .. . ... .... . . .
200.00
Mrs. A. Bruce Gill, for Woodrow Prize . ... ... . . .
100.00
Anonymous, for prizes . . . .... .. .......... .. .. .
250.00
200.00
William Hirsch , for Drake Press Prize .. .. .. ... .
Mr. and Mrs. H. Lea Hudson, for Mary Townsend
and William Clarke Mason Prize ...... . ...... .
200.00
Reader's Digest Association, for a needy studen t
300.00
Women's Committee, for student trip to New York
270.00
25.00
Kathie V. Syme, for M. Herbert Syme Prize ... . .. .
Hazel C. Bux, for Mamie E. Bux Prize .......... .
100.00
Total

... . ........... .. .. .... . ... .... . ...... ... . . .

$ 57,419.38
$118,598.51

DONORS TO THE PROGRESS FUND IN 1967
Mr. and Mrs. John W. Merriam
Mr. and Mrs. William P. Wood
The Annenberg Fund
Mr. and Mrs. Henry M. Watts , Jr.
Mr. and Mrs. David Gwinn
Edgar Scott
Henry B. Keep
Mr. and Mrs. John Grier Bartol
Total
$ 23,160.33

DONORS TO THE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IN 1967
Anna Warren Ingersoll
Francis Boyer
John Kennedy Ewing
Anonymous
Mrs. J. Deaver Alexander
Sears, Roebuck and Co.
Helen D. Groome Beatty Trust
Wilson G. Bachman
Mrs. Rodolphe M. deSchauensee
Mrs. Evan Randolph
The Schiff Foundation
James W. and May Toren Foundation
Philadelphia Foundation
Mr. and Mrs. Henry W. Breyer, Jr.
Mr. and Mrs. A. Atwater Kent, Jr.
Mrs. T. Carrick Jordan
Joseph Canty
Total

$ 30,908.47

13

NEW MEMBERS
Enrolled during 1967 including those who increased their classification:

Benefactor
J. Maurice Gray

Patrons
*Cummins Catherwood

*Henry B. Keep

Fellows
*Mrs. John Grier Bartol
Mrs. Henry W. Breyer, Jr.
*Henry W. Breyer, Jr.
Mrs. Joseph Butler
* Increased classification

*Mrs. Dorothea P. Disston
T. F. Dixon Wainwright
* Mrs. Henry M. Watts

Contributing Members, enrolled during 1967
Mrs. David Abrams
* Mrs. Stanley L. Abrams
Mrs. Alfred A. Adler
Dr. Orhan H. Alisbah
Mrs. George Allen
Hiram J. Allman
Dr. Jack Alloy
Mrs. Ashley J. Altman
* Mrs. Gustav G. Amsterdam
William C. Antoine
Mrs. Henry Lewis Appleton
Yale Aronson
* Mrs. Malcolm J. Baber
Wilson O. Bachman
John E. Bandy, /I
Franklin G. Banks
Philip J. Banks
* Mrs. Herbert Barg
Norris S. Barratt
Mrs. Frederick H. Bates
Mrs. William L. Batt
* Richard C. Bechtel
Samuel Beck
Milton M. Bennett
Richard K. Bennett
Ronald Benoliel
Arthur Beren
Hugh R. Best
Herschel H. Blum
Robert B. Blum
Dr. John J. Bohrer
Silas Bolef
* Increased classification
14

Dr. Russell S. Boles
Alvin E. Booker
Roy H. Borgersen
Barry A. Bornstein
John A. Bower
Dr. Clifford C. Bracken
Philip H. Bradley
Mrs. John H. Breig
Albert L. Bricklin
Benjamin Bricklin
Mrs. Robert S. Brodhead
John E. Brown
Norman M. Brown
Richard J. Bryant
Robert A. Bryant
John J. Buckley
John W. Burch
James T. Burdumy
John R. Butterworth
* Albert J. Caplan
Mrs. Bernerd Caplan
Thomas J. Carbine
Samuel W. Carnwath
* Frederick Chait
Dr. Richard H. Chamberlain
Fred T. Chandler, Jr.
Harold S. Cinoman
Dr. J. K. Clark
Dr. Edward E. Cohen
Howard Comfort
Miss Elizabeth E. Conover
Samuel Jay Cooke

Mrs. Robert T. Crane, Jr.
George Craven
Frank D. Crew
Benjamin Curson
Samuel Curson
Samuel F. Davies, Jr.
James J. Dehlinger
Max de Schauensee
Milton A. Diamond
Mrs. William B. Dickinson
Dr. Albert Dickman
T. George Downs
Edward C. Driscoll
Dr. Albert Dzuba
* Mrs. Ralph Earle, II
*Michael H. Egnal
Aaron Eisenstein
Murray M. Eisman
*Mrs. Henri Elkan
Max Enelow
Mrs. Isidor Epstein
Dr. Frank P. Feldman
Dr. Julian D. Feldman
Samuel Mickey Feldman
Jack Felzer
Miss Mary Elizabeth Fernley
* Arnold Finkel
Dr. Carl C. Fischer
Edward Fisher
*William S. Fishman
Mrs. S. Raymond FitzPatrick
* Mrs. Alexander Fleisher
*Dr. Ann H. Ford
Michael D. Foxman
Frederick M. Fradley
Mrs. E. J. Frankel
Mrs. Robert D. Franklin
Barnett R. Freedman
Mrs. A. M. Friedenberg
Harold J. Friedman
Charles B. Fritz, 3rd
Louis J. Gaev
Dr. James R. Gailey
Charles H. Gardner
Milton J. Garfield
A. E. Garfinkel
Ramon Garfinkel
Mrs. Theresa Garfinkel

Samuel B. Gaumer
Philip Gelber
Hugh Genske
Emanuel Gerstein
William R. Gerstnecker
Frank G. Gillingham
Mrs. Edward S. Goldberg
Mrs. Julia M. Goldsmith
Isadore Gottlieb
Jacob I. Gottlieb
Leonard A. Gottlieb
Dorothy Lerner Gould
Harry T. Graham
Robert Ray Greenberg
Mrs. Samuel Greenberg
Mrs. Albert M. Greenfield, Sr.
Robert K. Greenfield
Dr. Benjamin Greenspan
Davis W. Gregg
Mrs. Jerome C. Groskin
Harry Guth
Dr. Richard L. Hatter
Dr. John Hale
Mrs. Wm. S. Hammerman
Mrs. E. Foster Hammonds
Harry R. Hannum
Curtis C. Harbin, Jr.
Willis S. Harrison
Norman Paul Harvey, Esq.
Mrs. Maurice J. Hausman
*Mrs. Mary Allison Haviland
*Miss Carolyn Haywood
*Douglas T. Henderson
Dr. Helen Dickens Henderson
Elkan Henly, Jr.
Dr. Peter A. Herbut
Mrs. Lindsay Herkness, Jr.
Leroy H. Hewit
William Wilson Hewitt
Peter Hickman
Mrs. H. H. Hinds, Jr.
Dr. Philip J. Hodes
Edwin G. Holl
Dr. Edward E. Holloway
Ralph W. Hooper
Hubert J. Horan, III
Allen R. Howard, Jr.
Leo M. Hurvich

* Increased classification

15

Jack Hurwitz
Mrs. Joseph H. Imhoff
Mrs. Robert S. Irving
Dr. Harold J. Isard
Frank D. Jacobs, Jr.
Bengt Jansson
Allston Jenkins
* Miss Constance Andrews Jones
Henry Jung
Miss Margaret B. Kahn
Arthur R. Kane, Jr., Esq.
Mrs. Samuel T. Kaplan
Raymorid H. Kasser
Dr. G. Henry Katz
Mrs. June Kaye
Maurice A. Kendall
* Dr. Huldah B. Kerner
Andrew Kevorkian
John C. Koch
William Kohler
Howard O. Krasnoff
Mrs. Helen C. Krauss
Harold A. Langerman
Miss Christine M. Langham
Dr. Manfred E. Lapayowker
Samuel P. Lavine
Mrs. Lee Randolph Layman
Dr. Judson S. Leeman
John G. Leise
*Dr. Irving H. Leopold
H. P. Liberman
Dr. Harold I. Lief
Louis Lipschitz, Esq .
Dr. Edward I. Lipsius
John E. Littleton
Joseph Lodge
Mrs. Frank S. Loescher
Dr. Leopold S. Loewenberg
Wilford R. Lorry
F. Bryan Loving
T. Sherman McAllister
The Rev. John D. McCarty
George H. McCord
Joseph A. McFadden
Mrs. Sara Mansfield McGarrity
Mrs. John J. McNelis
Mrs. A. B. Macdonald
Salvatore Maggio
* Increased classification

16

J. S. P. Makiver
Mrs. Thomas F. Manley
Harold T. Mason
Mrs. Bert Maxman
Peter Maxwell
Vincent Melzac
Louis H. Meyer
Harry M. Meyers, Jr.
Milton Milestone
Mrs. Allan Miller
Emanuel Miller
Dr. Howard E. Mitchell
Mrs. Morton J. Mitosky
Albert W. L. Moore, Jr.
Lamont Moore
Peter B. Moore
Henry J. Morgan
William D. Morley
Mrs. Daniel I. Morris
John D. Morse
Dr. Michael H. Moskow
Miss Mary A. Murray
Robert M. Myers
Mrs. William S. Nagle
Frederick G. Nahar
Mrs. John da Costa Newbold
* Mrs. Harry B. Newland
Wilson H. Oelkers
Vincent P. O'Reilly
Mrs. Robert A. Orr
O'Neill Osborn
Miss Dorothy Ott
Tosh Oye
* A. Purves Palmer
Joseph A. Pellegrino
Mrs. George W. Pepper, III
Mrs. Emile G. Perrot, Jr.
Mrs. Lawrence E. Pilot
Alan Plotkin
Dr. M. J. Podell
John Porreca
Abraham Potter
Roger Sherman Pratt
Dr. Robert S. Pressman
James B. Pritchard
Maurice A. Rademan
Mrs. George H. Ratner
Mrs. William B. Rearden, Jr.

Robert A. Reath
H. R. Reidenbaugh
Harry W. Rementer
Miss Anna Virginia Rex
Miss Christine Louise Richards
Miss Harriet Q . Rigney
Wilmer S. Roberts
Kermit B. Robinson
Albert M. Rodstein
Mrs. John M. Rose
Gary Rosenau
Randolph R. Rosenbaum
* Mrs. Arthur Rosenlund
Dr. Jacoby T. Rothner
Samuel Rudofker
Charles A. Rudolph
Ronald N. Rutenberg
Dr. Samuel E. Rynes
Bernard Sacks, Esq.
Mrs. Donald B. Salzer
Edward R. Sandell
Robert Sauers
Joseph H. Savitz, Esq.
* James E. Sax
Harry T. Saylor
William P. Schaefer, III
Raymond Schaeffer
Sidney L. Schiro
Bertram P. Schrank
Andrew J. Schroder, II
Joseph Schwartz
Mrs. Leonard H. Schwartz
M. Murray Schwartz
Myer Schwartz
Wm. A. Schwartz, Jr.
John P. Scott
*Mrs. W. M. Scott, Jr.
Bernard G. Segal
Walter Seiler
Dr. John J. Shane
Mrs. Benjamin R. Shanken
Alfred E. Shelly
Joseph Sherwood
John H. Shetron, Jr.
Dr. Edward B. Shils
Dr. H. N. Shor
John J. Signor
Harry Snellenburg, Jr.

David K. Snodgrass
Dr. Aris M. Sophocles
Mrs. John Febiger Spahr
Murray Spiegel
Robert J. Spiegel, Esq.
Walter A. Spiro
Dr. Eugene B. Spitz
Harmon S. Spolan
Patrick J. Stanton
Robert L. Starer
Leon F. S. Stark
William James Stevens, Jr.
David Stockwell
John O. Stoddart
Miss Gertrude Stout
James W. Stratton
Frank Sullivan
S. R. Sutphin
Raymond H. Synnestvedt
Harry I. Tabakin
Armand J. Thieblot, Jr.
Herman S. Thoenebe
Mrs. A. Brooke Thomson
Mrs. Allen N. Tolen
Franklin A. Tooke
Mrs. Lee Trimble
* Mrs. Henry Tumen
John J. Tunmore
Allan S. Voluck
Mrs. John H. Walker
Charles M. Wall
Mrs. S. E. Wallace
*John H. Ware, 3rd
Robert W. Watson
Dr. Michael Watter
Louis E. Waxman
* Sampson S. Weil
Richard S. Weiman
Judge Charles R. Weiner
Lewis Weinstock
Edward H. Weis
James A. Weiss, Esq.
John T. Werner
Lawrence Phipps White
Lewin W. Wickes
Miss Elizabeth A. Wight
Alton H. Wilson
Dr. Henry M. Wise

* Increased classification

17

Mrs. Max Wohlmuth
Mrs. Mark Woldow
*Walter L. Wolf
Prof. Bernard Wolfman
Mrs. Richard D. Wood , 2nd
* Mrs. Dora Wurzel

Andrew B. Young
David E. Zeitlin
James T. Zeller
Bernard Zitin
Meyer Zuckerman
Harold Zuecca

Professional Members, enrolled during 1967
* Seymour Adelman
Mrs. S. John Atlee
Robert O. Bach
Mrs. E. Digby Baltzell , Jr.
Mrs. Sylvia A. Barkan
Dr. Whitfield J. Bell, Jr.
Mrs. Arthur Bloch
* Edwin T. P. Boone, Jr.
Harry Brodsky
* Nathaniel Burt
* Daniel Cades
Mrs. Frances Cox Cecchini
John A. Cederstrom
*Miss Elizabeth K. Coyne
Miss Phyllis Croissant
George D. Culler
Dr. Wallace E. Davies
B. Dale Davis
Mrs. E. Austin Dixon
Clive E. Driver
Benjamin Eisenstat
Mrs. R. William Elam
J. Philip Evans
Mrs. Augusta Feld
Harry Ferleger
* Edward Gallob
Donald E. Gates
Miss Marguerite Gaudin
* Mrs. Edward S. Gifford , Jr.
W. Dean Gillette
Frank P. Graham
Raymond S. Green
Emerson Greenaway
Mrs. Aaron Grossman
Dr. Herman S. Gundersheimer
* Leopold Hauf, Jr.
Meyer Heiman
Mrs. Gertrude D. Hess
Richard J. Jacobson
* Increased classification

18

John A. Kevorkian
Mrs. Jean Dempewolf Klein
Miss Isabel L. Lang
Mrs. Samuel H. Laverty
Dr. Charles Lee
Mrs. Arthur H. Lewis
Richard Lieberman
Peter Lister
Miss Arlene Love
* Mrs. James P. McGarvey
Thomas C. Maguire
Samuel Maitin
* Dr. Paul Todd Makler
' David Marder
Alan P. Mitosky
Paul Murphy
Robert W. Neathery
George Patton
Mrs. Biagio Pinto
Dr. John D. R. Platt
John Robert Reid
Dr. David M. Robb
* Mrs. David H. Roberts
* H. Radclyffe Roberts
Major J. M. Rodgers, Jr.
* Mrs. Adolf Schaap
* Mrs . Sol Schoenbach
Arthur Schwartz
Andrew Seraphin
Walter Shatalow
Mrs. David Slade
* Hugo F. Storelli
' Dr. Evan H. Turner
Miss Bertha von Moschzisker
* Mrs. Edward Warwick
Mrs. Milton Weiner
John H. Wilkens
' Edwin Wolf, 2nd

Sustaining Members, enrolled during 1967
Mrs. George P. Bissell, Jr.
Mrs. Herbert M. Cady
*Miss Alice W. Clement
*Mrs. Francis I. Gowen
*Mrs. Arthur Loeb

Mrs. John Markle, 2nd
Mrs. J. Mitchell Morse
Michael A. Reidy
*Thomas Whyte, Jr.
Mrs. D. Robert Yarnall

Individual Members, enrolled during 1967

~'

l

Eric E. Ashley
Miss Henrietta E. Bachman
Mrs. John M. Balbirnie
Mrs. George A. Bennington, III
Mrs. Helen Booth
Mrs. John McE. Bowman, Jr.
Miss Anna Louise Campion
Miss Fernanda M. Casaccio
Mrs. Ralph S. Charlton
James A. Crawford
Francis Criss
Mrs. James G. Davis
Mrs. Albert Davne
Allan R. Dragone
Mrs. Jane Echeverria
Mrs. John. W. Eiman
Mrs. Jay H. Eiseman
Mrs. Dennis E. Fay
Morton Feldman
Edward Gallob
Gerard J. Garneau
Mrs. Adam E. Geddes
Miss Ruth J. Glaser
Mrs. John H. Halford
Miss Rosa E. Hammaker
Miss Charlotte Harp
Robert F. Heckman, Jr.
George Norman Highley
Miss Blanche Hill
Dr. Thomas M. Horner
Rev. Joseph Howell
Joe J. Jordan
Robert M. Kahl, Jr.
Mrs. John H. Klose

Mrs. Stewart S. Kurtz, Jr.
Mrs. Maris Alexander Laverty
William J. Lee
Mrs. A. J. Levin
Mrs. Norman A. Loe
Mrs. William McCulloch
James McGlory
Miss Claire McNichol
Mrs. FitzEugene Newbold
William M. Pillsbury
Miss Ruthe Potter
Mrs. Elwood C. Powell
Mrs. Abraham E. Rakoff
Mrs. Nora E. Reisman
Joseph J. Remlinger
Mrs. George W. D. Rockett
Dr. Esther K. Rosen
Mrs. Rose P. Saline
Stanford F. Schmerling
Miss Carolyn Schoenemann
Miss Alice Shane
Mrs. Nancy Sherman
David N. Sherman
S. L. Carpenter Shirk
Albert V. Sloan
Mrs. David Swope, II
Mrs. William R. Talbot
Mrs. Neal Thurman
Mrs. Carl Paul Vogt
Mrs. Lee Wehle
Mrs. Paul B. Wendler
Mrs. Glenn L. Wood
Mrs. Gerard L. Zomber

* Increased classification

19

EXHIBITIONS
THE 162nd ANNUAL EXHIBITION of Water Colors, Prints, and Drawings
(Reception and Private View, January 18; open to the public, January 20
through March 5).
From the time of its founding in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy of the
Fine Arts has actively cultivated and supported a native American art.
Annual exhibitions have been held in practically unbroken succession
since then, and the current show, the 162nd, records the years of the
Academy's life. In alternate years, since 1955, the Philadelphia Water
Color Club has collaborated with the Academy in staging the Annual
Exhibitions, and the numbering has continued in sequence.
It is apparent from this exhibition that many of our most gifted creative
artists have turned from the once popular but difficult medium of water
color to experiment in new media. Particularly refreshing is a renewed
activity in drawing.
This year the exhibition is heavily weighted on the invitation side. One
reason for this is the exercise of the usual privilege to invite work from
artists of such national reputation as to merit inclusion in a major exhibition. The second reason is the recent provision by the Railway Express
Company forbidding the shipment of glass. This stricture, it was correctly
foreseen, would affect the number of submissions and make it necessary
to invite a number larger than usual. It is interesting that all of the prizes
awarded were within the juried group and but one of the Honorable
Mentions went to an invited artist.

Jury of Selection
Leonard Baskin

John McCoy, 2nd

Peter Takal

Prizes and Awards
Awarded by the Di rectors of the Philadelphia Water Color Club:
The Philadelphia Water Color Club Medal of Award, to Walter Reinsel.
The Philadelphia Water Color Prize, to Bill H. Armstrong fo r Red Tail.
Pennell Memorial Medal , to Benton Spruance for The Spirit Spout.
Dawson Memorial Medal, to Ruth Cobb for Ink Bottles, Tiles and Flowers.
Awarded by Jury of Selections:
Dana Water Color Medal, to Peter Liashkov for Lazarus.
Alice McFadden Eyre Medal, to A. T. Sarvis fo r Fossil Bearing Strata.
Honorable Mentions by Jury of Selection in the category of wate r color,
to Joseph A. Smith for. Reflections, and to Philip Jamison for Studio;
in the category of prints, to David F. Driesbach for Veronica, and to
Sigmund Abeles for The Black Slip.
Number sold: 91. Total $14,266.00.
20

r

FELLOWSHIP ANNUAL EXHIBITION of Oils, Sculptures, Water Colors
and Graphics (Reception and Private View, March 17; open to public,
March 18 through April 16). Partly-invited, partly-juried, this exhibition
consisted of work by professional artists who have attended the Academy's Schools.
Juries

Oil
Ben Kamihira

Raphael Sabatini

Water Colors, Drawings and Graphics
Joseph Amarotico
Ben Eisenstat

Benton Spruance

Jimmy C. Lueders

Sculpture
Paul Anthony Greenwood

Allen Harris

Awards
Percy M. Owens Memorial for a distinguished Pennsylvania artist ($250),
to Beatrice Fenton.
Harrison S. Morris Memorial ($100) for water color, to Paul Froelich for
City Hall, Philadelphia.
Mary Butler Memorial ($200) for any medium to Thomas Chimes for
Untitled.
Bertha M. Goldberg Memorial ($100) for any medium, to John Hanlen
for Seance.
May Audubon Post ($100) for oil or sculpture, to Kiisel Greenwood
for Petey.
Caroline Gibbons Granger Memorial ($100) for oils, to Gregory L. Reitze
for Sikco.
Leona Karp Braverman Memorial ($100) for sculpture, to Karl Karhumaa
for Head.
Mabel Wilson Woodrow Memorial ($100) for a student represented in the
exhibition, to Paul Kane for Still Life.
Abraham Hankins Memorial ($100 U. S. Bond) to Thom Palmore for
Evolution of Gray Matter, Stepped On.
Number sold: 14. Total $2,120.00.
STUDENT EXHIBITION FOR ANNUAL AWARDS AND SCHOLARSHIPS
(May 3 through May 21). Dr. Frederick Hartt, Professor of the History of
Art, University of Pennsylvania, was the speaker at the special exercises
held on Wednesday, May 3, at 4 o'clock, at which the traveling scholarships and other school prizes were awarded (listed under School
Report). On the afternoon of May 5th, a reception and sale of student
paintings, sculpture, prints and drawings was sponsored by the Academy. 108 Items were sold during the exhibition at a total of $7,379.00.
21

Selections from the Academy's Permanent Collection of painting and
sculpture, including recent acquisitions, were exhibited in the galleries
during the summer months.
THE FIRST FORTY YEARS, 1807-1847. (Open to the public, October 5
through December 31.) An exhibition of paintings and sculpture that
entered the Permanent Collection between 1807 and 1847 opened with a
reception on Wednesday, October 4, from four o'clock until 7. The exhibition contained forty-two examples, foreign and American.
GILBERT STUART (1755-1828) PORTRAITIST OF THE YOUNG REPUBLIC (Private View and Reception November 2; open to the public,
November 3 through December 3.) This exhibition was organized by the
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D. C., and the Rhode Island School
of Design, and came to the Academy after the close of the show in
Providence. It was com prized of portraits from Stuart's early years
through his later period, fifty-six in all, forty-five of which came to the
Academy's show.
EDITH LONGSTRETH WOOD (1885-1967) (Reception and Private View,
4 to 6, Wednesday, November 15; open to the public, November 16.) This
memorial exhibition was composed of thirty-two paintings in oil, water
color, and pastel. The proceeds from the sale of twenty-two paintings
were donated to the Academy by Mr. Walter Longstreth , the brother of
the artist. Mr. Longstreth also presented two oils and one water color
from the show to the Academy.
PHILADELPHIA WATER COLOR CLUB (Private View and Reception,
Friday, December 1; open to the public, December 2 through December 31.) Two hundred and seventy-five items, water colors, prints, and
drawings, by members of this group were exhibited and prizes and
medals for 1968 were awarded. Four items, a total of $470.00, were sold.

22

PEALE HOUSE EXHIBITIONS
PAINTINGS BY CHARLES DEMUTH, ARTHUR DOVE, and LOUIS SLOAN
(Private view and reception February 1 from 4 to 6; open to the public,
February 2 through March 12). Twenty-nine paintings-eleven by
Demuth, eight by Dove, and ten by Marin were hung in the West Gallery;
and twenty paintings by Louis B. Sloan, continuing the series of work by
faculty members, were hung in the East Gallery. (The Dan Miller and
Arthur B. Carles show, which opened on December 15, 1966, continued
through January 29.)
LATIN AMERICAN ART (Private view and reception, March 15 from 4 to
6; open to the public, March 16 through April 23). Shown in both galleries, the exhibition consisted of thirty-three items of painting and
sculpture by twenty-three artists.
PAINTINGS BY GEORGE CATLIN AND LEON KELLY (Private, view and
reception, April 26 from 4 to 6; open to the public April 27 through
June 4) . Twenty-one paintings by Catlin were shown in the West Gallery,
the greater number lent by the National Collection of Fine Arts, Washington, D. C. In addition, five Indian pipes were lent by the University of
Pennsylvania Museum. Twenty paintings by Mr. Kelly were shown in the
East Gallery.
During the summer, paintings and sculpture from the Academy's Permanent Collection filled the two galleries.
THE PEALES-SEVEN PAINTERS (Private view and reception, September 20 from 4 to 6; open to the public, September 21 through November
5). From the more than sixty examples of paintings by members of
the Peale Family in the Academy's Permanent Collection, thirty-two
were selected . Charles Willson Peale, James, Rembrandt, Raphaelle,
Margaretta, Anna and Sarah were represented.
PAINTINGS BY ARSHILE GORKY AND ELIZABETH OSBORNE (Private
view and reception November 8 from 4 to 6; open to the public, November 8 through December 10). Twenty-two oils and drawings by Arshile
Gorky were shown in the West Gallery, and the same number of oils,
water colors, and drawings by Miss Osborne were hung in the East
Gallery.
DRAWINGS BY RICHARD DIEBENKORN AND OILS AND OTHER MEDIA
BY EDNA ANDRADE (Private view and reception December 13 from 4
to 6; open to the public, December 14 through January 28, 1968). Thirtyone drawings-crayon, charcoal, pen, etc., lent through the courtesy of
Poindexter Gallery, New York City, were hung in the West Gallery.
Miss Andrade was represented by twenty-one items in various media
that were hung in the East Gallery.
23

SPECIAL EVENTS
Free Concerts
January 27. Works by G. F. Handel, Paul Hindemith, Boris Saveliev,
Francis Poulenc; Artemus Woodwind Quintet, Vladimir Sokoloff, piano.
February 10. Works by J. S. Bach, Franz Schubert, Marcel Farago,
Sergei Rachmaninoff; Willem Stokking, cello; Vladimir Soko loff, piano.
April 7. Works by Robert Schumann, Claude Debussy, Francis Poulenc,
Ralph Vaughn-Williams ; Nancy Wertsch-Dolph , soprano; William
Cochran, tenor; Roy Millan, violin; Susan Winterbottom , viola; Vladimir
Sokoloff, piano.
November 10. Works by Brahms, Arthur Benjamin, Claude Debussy,
Beethoven; Geoffrey Michaels, violin-viola; Vladimir Sokoloff, piano .
December 8. Works by J. S. Bach, F. Coupe rin, Scarlatti, Henry Purcell,
Haydn; Temple Painte r, harpsichord.
Gallery Talks (sponsored by the Fellowship of the Academy).
January 26. Benton Spruance, painter, teacher, printmaker.
February 2. Ben Eisenstat, painter, teacher.
February 9. Oliver Nuse, painte r, teacher.
February 16. Hobson Pittman , pa inter, teacher.
February 23. Dorothy Grafly, critic, editor and publisher of Art in Focus.
March 2. Morris Blackburn, painter, teacher, printmaker.
ATTENDANCE: Academy, 34,426; Peale House, 27,276. Total: 61,702.

ACQUISITIONS
By Purchase :
Through the Lambert Fund:
The Seducers (lithograph) by Federico Castellon
In My Studio (etching) by Sigmund Abeles
Untitled (monotype) by Mark Tobey
Swedish Film Editor (etching) by James Havard
Lazarus (water color) by P. Liashkov
Bird of Prey No.4 (drawing) by Joseph A. Smith
Northwest Coast No.1 (ink) by Dorothy Ruddick
Rio Embudo Valley-Winter (print) by Doel Reed
Space Composition (acrylic) by Jimmy C. Lueders
By Gift:
From Albert Christ-Janer:
Sacred Isle (print) by Albert Christ-Jane r
From the Estate of Julius Bloc h :
Portrait of Horace Pippin (oi l) by Juli us Bloch
32 Litllographs and 8 Drawings by Julius Bloch
Agriculture (oil study) by Julius Bloch
24

From William S. Schwartz:
De Profundis (oil) by William S. Schwartz
Symphonic Forms (oil) by William S. Schwartz
Tomorrow, Tomorrow and Tomorrow (oil) by William S. Schwartz
From Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Morris in honor of Bea Wenger:
Interlude (bronze) by Henry Mitchell
From Mr. Harry Rosin:
Head of Victoria (bronze) by Harry Rosin
From Strawbridge & Clothier:
Two antique Oriental rugs
From Dr. and Mrs. Matthew T. Moore:
The Search (oil) by AI Blaustein
From Miss Helen May Ziegler:
The White Girl (print) by James McNeill Whistler
Bequest of Mr. and Mrs. Charles P. Hidden:
Major William Popham (oil) by Edward Savage
From Mr. Walter Longstreth:
Dark Tree (oil) by Edith Longstreth Wood
Flowers (oil) by Edith Longstreth Wood
Ranunculus (water color) by Edith Longstreth Wood
On long-term loan, from Robert L. Montgomery:
Peaceable Kingdom (oil) by Edward Hicks
From the collection of Mr. Montgomery's mother, the late Mrs. T. F.
Dixon Wainwright.
By Deed of Gift:
From Mrs. Frances M. West:
Portrait of Mrs. West (oil) by Arthur Carles

CONSERVATION OF WORKS FROM
THE PERMANENT COLLECTION
Eighteen paintings received attention during the year from Theodor
Siegl, the Academy's conservator and technical adviser: The Chew
House by Russell Smith; Self-Portrait by Angelica Kauffman; Ganymede,
after Guido Reni; Cupid With Vase and Cupid Musing, after Bartolomeo
Schidone; Mercury Deceiving Argus by Salvatore Rosa; On the Susquehanna and View Near Hartford, Conn. by Thomas Doughty; Mother and
Child by William Page; Crucifixi,on by Franklin Watkins; Apartment
Houses by Edward Hopper; The Reverie by J. J. J. Tissot; North River
by George Bellows; Self-Portrait by Rembrandt Peale; Homer Reciting
His Poems in the City of Argus by Denis A. Volozan; Captain Joseph
Anthony, George Washington (Lansdowne Portrait), and George Washington (replica of Atheneum Portrait) by Gilbert Stuart.
25

LOANS
This year fifty-six examples of painting and sculpture were lent from the
Permanent Collection to art institutions in the United States and Canada;
twenty-seven art galleries participated in the loan program and twelve
paintings, one each month, were lent to the Fidelity Bank for exhibition
on the banking floor in their main building at Walnut and Broad Streets.
Detroit Institute of Art and Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, N. Y.:
The Artist in His Museum by Charles Willson Peale
James Peale and Family and
Anna and Margaretta Peale by James Peale
Fox Grapes and Peaces by Raphaelle Peale
Anna Maria Smyth by Sarah Miriam Peale
Strawberries and Cherries by Margaretta Peale
Milwaukee Art Center and Oshkosh, Wisconsin , Public Museum:
In the Hand by John Wilde
Peale Museum, Baltimore:
Still Life: Arrangement of Grapes by James Peale
Philadelphia Art Alliance:
Ephraim Wilson and
Tulips and Anemones by Julius Bloch
Provident National Bank:
Gaiety Theatre, Philadelphia by Jack Bookbinder
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal, Canada:
The Young Merchants by William Page
"Festival of the Arts" at Fidelity Bank:
Approach to Modern Art by Alfred Bendiner
Ephraim Wilson by Julius Bloch
Composition No.6, 1936, by Arthur B. Carles
Portrait of My Wife by Leon Karp
The Juggler by Raphael Sabatini
Jefferson Market by John Sloan
"Festival of the Arts", First Presbyterian Church:
Injustice by Elizabeth Sparhawk-Jones
National Collection of Fine Arts, Smithsonian Institution, for International
Art Program, IX, Sao Paulo Bienal, Brazil:
Apartment Houses and
East Wind Over Weehawken by Edward Hopper
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D. C.:
George Washington (Lansdowne) Portrait
26

Elizabeth Beale Bordley
Capt. Joseph Anthony
Dr. Fothergill, all by Gilbert Stuart
Columbus Gallery of Fine Arts, Columbus, Ohio:
North River by George Bellows
Forum Gallery, New York City:
Militia Training by James G. Clonney
Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, N. Y., Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,
Richmond, Va., Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco:
The Great Oak of Omans by Gustave Courbet
The Turkish Page by Frank Duveneck
Companion of the Studio by Robert Vonnoh
William Penn Memorial Museum, Harrisburg, Pa.:
Fantastic North by William Singer, Jr.
American Federation of Arts for traveling exhibition:
Ultra-Marine by Stuart Davis
Lytton Center of the Visual Arts, Los Angeles:
Wooden Horses by Howard Warshaw
The City University of New York:
John Brown Going to His Hanging by Horace Pippin
Independence National Historical Park, indefinite loan to Bishop White
House:
Elizabeth Lee White and
William White by Sir Godfrey Kneller
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, Calif., for traveling
exhibition:
The Listening Dead by Rico LeBrun
Samuel S. Fleisher Art Memorial, Philadelphia:
Rhapsody in Steel by Francis H. Criss
Along the Schuylkill by David E. Kornhauser
Richard T. Dooner by Alexander Portnoff
Self-Portrait by Lazar Raditz
Figure Composition by William K. Schulhoff
The Golden Screen by Robert S. Susan
Grand Central Art Galleries, New York City:
Nicodemus by Henry O. Tanner
Portland Art Association, Portland, Oregon:
Young America by Andrew Wyeth
27

Fidelity Bank, Philadelphia, for "Picture of Month" exhibition:
Central Park in Winter by Eric Isenburger
Leverington Avenue by Antonio Martino
Country Road by John Chumley
Spring in Monsey by Waldo Peirce
The Picture Book by Adolphe Borie
Amusement Park by Angelo Pinto
Lions of the Arsenal by Eugene Berman
The Old Grandstone by Henry McCarter
Return at Six by Walter Stuempfig
Mrs. James Madison (Dolley) by Gilbert Stuart
Mrs. Samuel Gatliff and Daughter by Gilbert Stuart
Still Life: Basket of Fruit by James Peale

SCHOOLS
This report covers the 1967 calendar year. It begins with the second
semester of our 1966-67 winter school, and includes the summer sessions and the first term of the 1967-68 winter school. For many years the
Academy has conducted a coordinated program with the Graduate
School of Fine Arts of the University of Pennsylvania. This program
involves a substantial number of Academy students and leads to the
BFA Degree from the University. Our school calendar must therefore
parallel the University's so that the students can best accommodate
themselves to examinations, vacations and competitions.
Total day enrollments were substantially the same, but the Evening
School enrollment was slightly lower in the second semester of the
school year. During this second term we enrolled 332 day students and
169 even ing students.
The 1967 Spring Term ended with the Cresson Day exercises on May
3rd, when the following list of prize winners was announced:
WILLIAM EMLEN CRESSON MEMORIAL EUROPEAN TRAVELING
SCHOLARSHIPS (est. 1902, $2,250 each) to Clayton W. Anderson, Gilbert
Lewis, Robert Magee, William Martone, Jody Pinto, Estelle Rosen, Bruce
Samuelson (painters); James Victor (sculptor).
J. HENRY SCHIEDT MEMORIAL TRAVELING SCHOLARSHIPS (est.
1938, $1,600 each) to Barkley Hendricks, Mary Ellen Ward Hubbard, Paul
Kane, Martha Loomis Williams.
LEWIS S. WARE TRAVELING SCHOLARSHIPS (est. 1949, $1,600) to
Paul Nagano.
SKOWHEGAN SCHOLARSHIP (tuition and board awarded by the Skowhegan [Maine] School of Painting and Sculpture for study in their school
during the months of July and August) to William Schmidt.
28

Endowed Prizes
CECILIA BEAUX MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1946, $100) to Paul Kane.
Honorable Mentions to Linda Renshaw and Martha Loomis Williams.
JOHN R. CONNER MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1953, $50) to Carol Staub.
Honorable Mention to Melinda Myers.
CATHARINE GRANT MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1955, $200) to Virginia
Maitland.
Honorable Mentions to John Graham, Mary Ellen Ward Hubbard,
Thomas Hatten.
J. MAURICE GRAY FOUNDATION PRIZE (est. 1961, $50) to Estelle
Rosen.
Honorable Mentions to Thomas Hatten and Patricia Hill.
PACKARD ZOOLOGICAL SKETCH PRIZE (est. 1899) 1st Prize, $50 to
Robert Moreck; 2nd Prize, $25 to Mary Ellen Ward Hubbard.
RAMBORGER PRIZE (est. 1910, $35) to Thomas Dickerson.
EDNA PENNYPACKER STAUFFER PRIZE (est. 1961, $100) to Orville
D. Pierson.
Honorable Mention to John Graham .
EDMUND STEWARDSON PRIZE (est. 1899, $100) to Hae Won Kim.
Honorable Mention to John Galster and Mary Rolle.
EMMA BURNHAM STIMSON PRIZE (est. 1917, $100) to Karen Krause.
HENRY J. THOURON PRIZES (est. 1903) to Robert M. Barfield, $100
awarded by the Faculty; John H. Cresson, 1st Prize awarded by the
Instructor, $100; Robert Moreck, 2nd Prize awarded by the Instructor,
$50; Barbara Sosson, $50 awarded by Student Vote.
CHARLES TOPPAN PRIZES (est. 1881, $200 ea.) to Charles Barker,
John H. Cresson, Mary Ellen Ward Hubbard, Robert Moreck, Sara Jane
Roszak, Bruce Samuelson.

Unendowed Prizes
FRANCES D. BERGMAN MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1966, $100) to Gilbert
Lewis.
Honorable Mention to William Schmidt.
MAMIE E. BUX MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1967, $100) to Fred F.
Danziger.
LAMBERT AND EMMA WALLACE CADWALADER PRIZE (est. 1961,
$125) to Alton Bowman.
Honorable Mention to Carolyn Leavey.
29

WILLIAM S. BIDDLE CADWALADER MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1966,
$125 ea.) David Lynch and Nicholai Sibirakoff.
Honorable Mentions to Nicholas Fehr and Bruce Samuelson.
DRAKE PRESS PRIZE (est. 1967, $200) to Harvey Silverman.
THOMAS EAKINS MEMORIAL PRIZE (est. 1949, $100) to Dennis
Aufiery.
Honorable Mention to Carol Cervony.
GIMBEL PRIZE (est. 1958, $50 in art supplies) to Barbara Sosson.
ELEANOR S. GRAY PURCHASE PRIZE (est. 1965, $300) to Nicholas
Fehr.
MARION HIGGINS PRIZE (est. 1960) to Robert Magee, 1st Prize $200;
Mary Ellen Ward Hubbard and Dawn Hoffrichter, 2nd Prize, $25 each.
MINDEL CAPLAN KLEINBARD PRIZE (est. 1958, $25 in art supplies)
to Janice Boehm.
Honorable Mention to William Schmidt.
MARY TOWNSEND AND WILLIAM CLARKE MASON PRIZE (est. 1955,
$200) to Nancy Schade.
PERSPECTIVE PRIZE (est. 1916, $20) to Allen H. Reid.
PHILADELPHIA PRINT CLUB GRAPHICS PRIZE (est. 1953. A one-year
membership in the Club and the use of its workshop) to Elizabeth
Arrasmith.
QUAKER STORAGE COMPANY PRIZE (est. 1965, $250. Given this year
in memory of Julius Bloch) to Charles Barker.
Honorable Mentions to William Martone and David Umholtz.
M. HERBERT SYME PRIZE (est. 1959, $25) to Gilbert Lewis.
Honorable Mention to Nancy Wilson.
JOHN WANAMAKER WATER COLOR PRIZE (est. 1954, $50 in art
supplies) to Estelle Rosen.
Honorable Mention to Robert W. Bauer.
WOODROW PRIZE IN GRAPHICS (est. 1955, $100) to David Umholtz.

Special Prizes (not awarded every year)
DOROTHY DENNISON BUTLER EUROPEAN TRAVELING SCHOLARSHIPS to Henry Widmaier ($2,250); Michael L. Williams ($525).
ASPEN SCHOOL OF CONTEMPORARY ART (working scholarship) 1st
Prize to Janet McLaughlin; Alternate, John Richardson.
Summer School was conducted at Broad and Cherry Streets with 113
students enrolled. Classes were held in the mornings and afternoons,
thirty hours per week for six weeks. On Thursdays and Fridays the
outdoor landscape class worked in Fai rmount Park, the waterfront,
and elsewhere.
30

Winter School opened on September 7th, with a Day School enrollment of
325, and 169 in the Evening School. The Academy program offers the
greatest possible freedom to the students, consistent with good order.
The general inflation was felt and the Academy had to raise the Winter
School tuition to $650 for the 1967-68 school year. We were able to assist
114 students with full or partial scholarships, 35% of the full-time Day
School enrollment. We were thankful to be free of serious disciplinary
problems. The term ended with the Christmas vacation on December 21 st.
M. WI STAR WOOD
Administrator of the Schools

PUBLIC RELATIONS
Public relations was a very real challenge for 1967. Following the great
success of the Andrew Wyeth Exhibition in the previous year, we naturally
wished to continue to attract the general public to Academy exhibitions
and other events.
For the first three months of the year, publicity was handled entirely by
my department. Coverage was arranged for the 162nd Exhibition in the
Philadelphia and area newspapers, and the award winners were
announced in the papers in their home cities. In addition, there were
three programs on television, and also radio spot announcements. An
innovation was the first reception for student winners in the Gimbel
Young Artists Exhibition. The reception was held in the Galleries so that
they could see our Annual and become interested in the Academy. This
event resulted in increased school enrollment and also good publicity.
Commencing in April, Lewis and Gilman were again retained for the
Academy's public relations, but I continued to be in charge of weekly
and monthly listing of Academy events. The Peale House exhibitions
were well covered.
During the summer, work began on a more eye-catching Calendar of
Events. With the invaluable assistance of Mr. Raymond Ballinger, a fullcolor calendar was designed and printed by Drake Press, with the personal supervision of Mr. William Hirsch. The first printing was quickly
exhausted, and for wide distribution, the calendar was reprinted in black
and white. The calendar, the color invitations for the Peale Family Show
in September, and the Gilbert Stuart opening in November, proved valuable assets for promotion.
Five Chamber Music Concerts were held under the direction of
Dr. Vladimir Sokoloff, and arrangements for promotion, and the printing
and distribution of programs were under my department. The concerts
are supported by the Music Performance Trust Funds, the Women's
31

Committee, and the Academy. They are well attended and bring people
to see current exhibitions.
In November I tendered my resignation as I was working part time and
the many demands for publicity and public relations require a full-time
person. My able successor is Miss Susan E. Wood, and to her every wish
for success in a challenging position.
EMILY R. HAINES (Mrs. Harold A. Haines, Jr.)
Public Relations
I came to the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts on November 6th
from the Public Relations Department of the Franklin Institute. Since
that time, I have continued to handle the regular program listings, write
news releases and obtain photographs for publicity, work with the
Women's Committee, and make arrangements for the Chamber Music
Concerts.
With the prospect of the Board of Directors terminating the contract with
Lewis and Gilman in January of 1968, it was obviously my responsibility
to build the best possible public relations department within the organization. This work to date has included: Expanding news media lists of
both newspapers and magazines; establishing contacts with editors and
staff writers of the major publications in order to obtain feature articles
about the Academy's exhibitions, schools, and its people.
I hope that in the not too distant future, the Academy will be able to find
the financial means of making available to students and adults a series
of gallery group tours under a well-trained docent. It is my belief that
the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts should make every possibfe
effort to devise new means to inspire people from Philadelphia and the
surrounding areas more frequently to visit and support the country's
"father" art institution.
SUSAN E. WOOD
Public Relations

WOMEN 'S COMMITTEE
The Women's Committee endeavored this year to become more deeply
involved in the scheduled activities of the Pennsylvania Academy of
the Fine Arts in a supporting manner; also, to attempt to serve as an
inaugurator of new and dynamic programs which would focus greater
public attention on the work of the Committee. The Committee, therefore, increased its membership to prepare for the expanded work
proposed for the year.
The Committee sponsored a specially designed Calendar of Events for
1967, which was not only extremely handsome, but served as a membership brochure, as well.
32

Special preview parties for the exhibitions and openings at both the
Academy and Peale House Galleries were scheduled. Mrs. Evan
Randolph and Mrs. Franklin Watkins headed this committee and the
results were spectacular. For The Pea/es-Seven Painters, The First
Forty Years (1807-1847), and the Gilbert Stuart Exhibition openings,
distinguished speakers-Dr. Charles Coleman Sellers, Mr. Joseph T.
Fraser, Jr., and Dr. Edgar P. Richardson, respectively, drew record
crowds.
At all the other preview receptions, a special effort was made to insure
success through well-designed invitations, advance publicity, tea with
hostesses, and an a /a carte bar. This resulted in a series of exciting
events with attendance ranging from 200 to 450, a great improvement
over previous years. Mrs. E. Robert Thomas coordinated the floral
arrangements for all the openings and they have been simply outstanding.
The Chamber Music Concerts have benefitted by the generosity of
Mr. and Mrs. John Grier Bartol, the Women's Committee and others,
and have brought much pleasure to their audiences.
Plans for 1968 are being made. To allow time for a more gracious
preview dinner for the 163rd Annual and to allow time for speakers,
a separate event for members will be held the following evening.
The Women's Committee will sponsor an "Afternoon at the Met"-a
tribute to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, which will be celebrating its
centennial. We hope this will augur well for future art tours.
Respectfully submitted
Barbara L. Greenfield, Chairman
(Mrs. Albert M. Greenfield, Jr.)

33

THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE P.A.F.A.
The main purpose of the Fellowship, which was organized in 1897,
is to foster a spirit of fraternity among former and present Academy
students.

Officers

Roswell Weidner ...... . .......... . ..................... President
Roy C. Nuse ................................. First Vice President
Mabel Woodrow Gill . ..................... . ....... . Vice President
Francis Speight ..... . . . ................ . ........ .. Vice President
Benton Spruance (1904-1967) .............. . ........ Vice President
Franklin C. Watkins ................................ Vice President
Paul Wescott ............................ . . ....... Vice President
Ethel V. Ashton ...... ... ..................... Recording Secretary
Elizabeth Eichman ....................... Corresponding Secretary

L. A. D. Montgomery .......... .. ................ . ...... Treasurer

The Committee on Fellowship

Mabel W. Gill, Chairman-Treasurer
Ethel V. Ashton

Roy C. Nuse

Roswell Weidner

The function of the Committee is to administer the following funds:
Henry J. Thouron Memorial Fund, Picture Purchase Fund, Special
Fund, and the Mary Butler Memorial Fund for the benefit of Fellowship
members, either present or former students, and also the William
Clothier Watts Fund for aid to students.
The Committee also endeavors to be useful to both the Fellowship and
the Academy whenever possible. In addition, the Committee is responsible for (1) the purchase of painting and sculpture to encourage or
assist artists, or to improve the Loan Collection from which works are
currently on exhibition in various institutions; (2) to provide classes,
usually in settlement houses, in order to give study opportunities for
the youth of those neighborhoods, as well as teaching experience and
income for present and/or former Academy students; and (3) giving a
type of financial assistance, not permissible from the regular Fellowship treasury, to current and former Academy students, art workers,
and Fellowship members.
34

MEMBERSHIP CLASSES
ANNUAL
Individual ................ . ........ $ 10.00
25.00
Sustaining ....................... .
Professional Artist .. .. ...... . ..... .
25.00}
Contributing ...................... . 100.00

With Peale Club
privileges

LIFE

Fellow .. $1000 to $ 5000) with the lifetime privilege of Peale
Patron . . $5000 to $25000 Club fO~ ~he member and renewal of
Club privileges annually for husband
Benefactor .. over $25000 or wife of the member.
A membership in the Academy helps to support the oldest art institution in the country. Founded in 1805, its origin dates from the initial
efforts begun in 1791 by Charles Willson Peale to organize a school
for the fine arts in Philadelphia.
The Academy school has trained many distinguished American
painters, sculptors, and graphic artists, and its students of today rank
with the best.
In its galleries are held two of America's major annual art exhibitions:
Paintings and Sculpture, and Water Colors and Prints on alternate
years; special exhibitions; and the Academy's permanent collection,
representing a cross-section of American art from the early eighteenth
century through its current acquisitions.
Peale House, the Academy annex at 1811 Chestnut Street, serves as
housing and additional studio space for students, and contains two
splendid public galleries for special exhibitions. Peale Club, located
at 1819 Chestnut Street, offers singular privileges to Contributing and
Professional members, and those in higher classes, by providing the
ultimate in attractive surroundings for luncheon and dinner in the
spacious dining rooms, with adjoining bar, and in the lovely outdoor
garden and terrace.
All members receive notices of Academy activities (concerts, lectures,
motion pictures), invitations to private views at both the Academy and
Peale House, catalogues, the Annual Report, and the privilege of using
the art reference library. In addition, members, enrolled before the
opening of any exhibition, receive a 5% discount on all works of art
purchased at an Academy exhibition, except at a student show.
The Academy is open weekdays (except Mondays) from 10 A.M. to 5
P.M., Sundays and some Holidays from 1 to 5 P.M. Closed Mondays,
New Year's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Fourth of July, Thanksgiving and Christmas.
35

Item sets